Is VWAP Bullish or Bearish?

Introduction

If you’re using VWAP in your trading, you’ve likely wondered: Is VWAP bullish or bearish?
The answer isn’t black and white—VWAP itself is neutral. But the price’s position relative to VWAP can help determine market sentiment.


Understanding VWAP as a Dynamic Price Guide

VWAP reflects the average price weighted by volume throughout the trading session. It’s not inherently bullish or bearish—it’s context-dependent.

  • Price above VWAP → bullish signal
  • Price below VWAP → bearish signal
  • Price hugging VWAP → sideways or indecisive market

When is VWAP Bullish?

VWAP is considered bullish when:

  • Price is consistently above the VWAP line
  • Dips to VWAP get bought up quickly
  • Confirmed by rising volume and bullish candles

Example Strategy:

  • Enter on pullbacks to VWAP
  • Confirm with volume or MACD crossover

When is VWAP Bearish?

VWAP is bearish when:

  • Price stays below the VWAP line
  • Attempts to break VWAP are rejected
  • Supported by increasing selling volume

Example Strategy:

  • Short on retracements to VWAP
  • Stop-loss above VWAP line

Neutral or No-Trade Zones

VWAP becomes unreliable when:

  • Price is flat and stays near VWAP all day
  • No clear direction or volume conviction

Avoid trading during these zones unless another indicator gives a strong signal.


VWAP in Combination with Other Indicators

Use VWAP with:

  • RSI or MACD for signal confirmation
  • Moving averages to determine longer-term trend
  • Bollinger Bands to spot squeeze or breakout setups

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